Care at home after urologic surgery

Pain

• In most operations, local anesthesia is given during the general anesthetic, so the first hours are pain-free.
• For the next 2–3 days, acetaminophen (paracetamol) or ibuprofen is given regularly, at a dose for age and weight. Check the exact dose on the medicine’s label or with your doctor.
• Pain usually decreases every day. If it gets worse, see a doctor.

Wound and stitches

• In most cases, the stitches are absorbable: they do not need to be removed and fall out on their own within 1–3 weeks.
• In the first days, mild swelling and bruising around the wound are normal.
• After circumcision and penile surgery, a yellowish, moist coating on the head of the penis is part of normal healing.
• Do not peel off the glue or clear dressing on the wound.

Bathing and hygiene

• A short, warm shower or bath is usually allowed after 24–48 hours.
• No soap; pat dry gently (pressing, not rubbing).
• If there is a catheter or dressing, follow your doctor’s specific instructions.
• For babies in diapers, change the diaper often.

Eating

Once fully awake from anesthesia, the child can go back to a normal diet. On the first day, light food and plenty of fluids. Water, fruit and vegetables are important to avoid constipation: straining after surgery increases pain.

Activity

• The child can move around as much as he or she wants; there is no need to keep the child in bed.
• For 1–3 weeks, avoid straddle toys (bicycle, ride-on cars, rocking horse) and strenuous sports (the exact time depends on the operation).
• Children usually go back to daycare and school after 2–5 days.
• Loose, soft underwear and pants.

Follow-up visit

The date of the follow-up visit is set when you go home. If you have a question before then, message us on WhatsApp and, if possible, send a clear photo of the wound.